Skip to main content

Elizabeth Goldring

Full name
Elizabeth Goldring
First name
Elizabeth
Last name
Goldring
Biography

Elizabeth Goldring currently holds the title of Honorary Reader at the Centre for the Study of the Renaissance at the University of Warwick.

She is best known for authoring Nicholas Hilliard: Life of an Artist (2019), which won the Apollo 'Book of the Year' Award, and Robert Dudley, Earl of Leicester, and the World of Elizabethan Art (2014), which won the Roland H. Bainton Prize for Art History. 

Goldring is a Fellow of the Royal Historical Society.

Bruce Redford

Full name
Bruce Redford
First name
Bruce
Last name
Redford
Born 1953
Biography

Bruce Redford is currently Professor Emeritus in Baroque & 18th Century Art at Boston University.

Redford took a B.A. in English and American Literature from Brown University (1971-1975) and a B.A. in Medieval Studies from King's College, Cambridge (1975-1977), before going on to Princeton for a PhD in English Literature (1977-1981). He then went on to the University of Chicago, where he taught English for 17 years, the last eight of them as a full professor. In 1998 he moved to Boston University, as a University Professor and Professor of English. In 2003 he was also appointed Professor of Art History, and he has served in a variety of other administrative appointments during his time at Boston.

One of Redford's primary fields of interest has been the works of Samuel Johnson, and he has served on the editorial committee of the Yale Edition of the Works of Samuel Johnson since 1985. Most significantly, he edited the 5-volume Letters of Samuel Johnson (1992-1994) for Princeton and Clarendon Press.  

Boswellian impact

In Boswellian circles, Redford is best known for editing the second volume of the Yale Boswell Editions’ manuscript edition of the Life of Johnson together with Elizabeth Goldring.

What is Chateau Boswell?

Question

Despite its name, Chateau Boswell has nothing to do with James Boswell and is not another name for Auchinleck House, James Boswell's ancestral home. 

Chateau Boswell was a Californian Napa Valley winery, founded in 1979 by Richard Thornton Boswell (1932-2014). Richard Boswell was born in California and his ancestry can be traced back to Richard Vadler Boswell (b. 1834 in Pennsylvania, d. 1891), who is not a known relation of James Boswell's.

The Chateau Boswell winery was known for its sustainable approach to winemaking, and in 2007 was the first winery to be certified Napa Green. It was located on 3468 Silverado Trail, St. Helena in California, before being destroyed on September 28, 2020, as one of the most notable casualties of the Glass Fire wildfire, which burned through the famous winemaking counties of Napa and Sonoma.

Joseph W. Reed

Full name
Joseph W. Reed
First name
Joseph W.
Last name
Reed
Born 1932
Died February 11, 2019
Biography

Joseph W. Reed took his BA, MA and PhD from Yale University. In 1960 he arrived at Wesleyan, where he stayed until his retirement in 2004. During his time at Wesleyan, he served as chair of the English Department and of the Sesquicentennial Committee, and he also helped found the university's American Studies and Film Studies.

Reed was married to author and fellow professor at Wesleyan, Lillian Hyde 'Kit' Craig (1932-2017), with whom he had several children, including author Kate Maruyama.

Boswellian impact

Reed considered Frederick A. Pottle his mentor,1 and the two later collaborated on editing the 10th volume of Boswell's journals in the Yale Trade Editions, Boswell, Laird of Auchinleck, 1778-1782, which was published in 1977.

Alias
Joe Reed

James Hay - 15th Earl of Erroll

Name
James Hay
First name
James
Last name
Hay
Born April 29, 1726
Place of birth
Falkirk, Scotland

Died July 03, 1778
Gender
0
Alias
James Boyd
Lord Boyd
15th Earl of Erroll
Biography

Son of William Boyd, 4th Earl of Kilmarnock (d. 1746), and Anne Livingston. He married, firstly, Rebecca Lockhart, daughter of Alexander Lockhart, Lord Covington, with whom he had a daughter. He married, secondly, Isabella Carr (1747-1808) with whom he had twelve children.

In 1758, he succeeded his maternal great-aunt, Mary Hay, 14th Countess of Erroll as the 15th Earl of Erroll, also changing his surname from Boyd to Hay. 

Life with Boswell

Boswell met the Earl in the evening of August 24, 1773, as he and Dr Johnson visited Slains Castle, the seat of the Earl, north of Aberdeen. They had spent most of the day there on an invitation from Charles Boyd, the Earl's younger brother, and were invited to stay the night. The Earl arrived home around nine in the evening, together with a Captain Gordon of Park2, and they had a late supper. 

Boswell later wrote that he was "was excessively pleased with Lord Erroll. His stately person and agreeable countenance, with the most unaffected affability, gave me high satisfaction," adding that "I could with the most perfect honesty expatiate on Lord Erroll’s good qualities as if I was bribed to do it. His agreeable look and softness of address relieved that awe which his majestic person and the idea of his being Lord High Constable of Scotland would have inspired." 

The ruins of Slains Castle
Present-day ruins of Slains Castle, where Boswell and Johnson visited James Hay, the 15th Earl of Erroll (Monty Vorster / Slains Castle / CC BY-SA 2.0)

 

Isabella Carr - Lady Erroll

Name
Isabella Carr
First name
Isabella
Last name
Carr
Born 1747
Died November 03, 1808
Gender
1
Alias
Lady Erroll
Biography

Daughter of Sir William Carr of Etal (d. 1777). In 1762 she married James Hay (d. 1778), 15th Earl of Erroll,  with whom she had twelve children.

Life with Boswell

Boswell met Lady Erroll (as she then was) when he visited Slains Castle together with Dr Johnson on August 24, 1773.  Boswell wrote, that "Lady Erroll received us politely, and was very attentive to us in the time of dinner" and that "After dinner my lady made her young family stand up in a row. There were eight, just steps of stairs, six girls and two boys, besides a young lady of four weeks old who did not appear. It was the prettiest sight I ever saw."

 

Charles Boyd - Captain in the Jacobite Life Guards

Name
Charles Boyd
First name
Charles
Last name
Boyd
Born February 10, 1728
Died August 03, 1782
Gender
0
Biography

Boyd was the son of William Boyd, 4th Earl of Kilmarnock (1705-1746), and Anne Livingston (d. 1747).

He fought on the Jacobite side with his father at the Battle of Culloden in 1746, while his elder brother James (1726-1778) and twin-brother William (1728-1780) both fought on the Government side. Their father was captured and beheaded at the Tower of London, while Charles escaped and went into hiding on Arran before going into exile in France for about 20 years until pardoned. While waiting for his execution at the Tower, the 4th Earl wrote to his eldest son, James, the following about Charles who had by then gone into hiding:

Use all your interest to get your brother pardoned and brought home as soon as possible, that his circumstances, and the bad influence of those he is among, may not induce him to accept of foreign service, and lose him both to his country and his family. If money can be found to support him, I wish you would advise him to go to Geneva, where his principles of religion and liberty will be confirmed, and where he may stay till you see if a pardon can be procured for him. 3

Following his return to Scotland, Boyd lived for the most part of his time in Aberdeen and at Slains Castle north of Aberdeen with his older brother and their respective wives and children. According to Boswell, during his stay on Arran in 1745-46, Boyd "had found a chest of medical books left by a surgeon there, and had read them till he acquired some skill, in consequence of which he is often consulted."

He married, firstly, Jeanne Antoinette Wyandt, a French lady whom he met during his exile, with whom he had at least two children. He married, secondly, Anne Lockhart, a sister of his brother's first wife and daughter of Alexander Lockhart of Covington.

Life with Boswell

Charles Boyd and Boswell were fourth cousins, sharing a common ancestor in William Cochrane, 1st Earl of Dundonald (1605-1685). They do not appear to have met each other until August 24, 1773, when Boswell and Johnson were invited to Slains Castle, the seat of Boyd's older brother James, 15th Earl of Erroll. In his journal, Boswell described Boyd's informal medical practice, which he found "but a foolish amusement of vanity, and no doubt of benevolence too."

In the afternoon, Boyd accompanied Boswell and Johnson in a coach ride first to Dunbuy, and then on to Bullers of Buchan, two remarkable natural features a few miles north of Slains.

Subscribe to