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James Cornwallis

Biography


Birth: 1743
Death: 1824

Son of Charles Cornwallis, 1st Earl Cornwallis (1700-1762) and Elizabeth Townshend (1698-1785). Brother of Charles Cornwallis (1738-1805), who was sometime Lord-Lieut. of Ireland and Commander in Chief in India. Married (1772) to Catherine Mann (1742-1811) in Lambeth Chapel.

Educated at Christ Church, Oxford. Bishop of Lichfield and Coventry (1781-1824). Dean of Canterbury (1781-1824), Dean in commendam of Windsor (1791-1794), Dean in commendam of Durham (1794-1824). (Link) He became the fourth Earl and 8th Baron Cornwallis in 1823, following the death of his nephew Charles Cornwallis, the third Earl. (Link)

According to CFK Brown, James Cornwallis was an aristocratic nonentity who owed his promotion to Bishop to his uncle Archbishop of Canterbury Frederick Cornwallis (d. 1783) (Link), and it must be admitted that, considering the length of his tenure as Bishop and Dean, history doesn't say much about him.

Also known as

  • Bishop of Lichfield
  • 8th Baron Cornwallis

Life with James Boswell

Boswell met Cornwallis in the company of Sir James Macdonald and others in Oxford on April 23, 1763.

Mentioned in

James Cornwallis is mentioned in:

  • London Journal 1762-1763

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Did you know?

During his stay in Berlin in 1764, Boswell lived in the house of Karl David Kircheisen, the president of the Berlin city council.

(C) Thomas Frandzen 2004-2010